New York Style Pizza
Difficulty: Beginner
Ingredients
🧂 Dough
- 300g Bread flour (high protein)
- 174ml water (58 hydration)
- 6g salt
- 1.5g Instant dry yeast
- 15ml olive oil (optional)
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🍕 Toppings
- Garlic, minced
- Cherry tomatoes, halved
- 150g mozzarella, shredded
- Red pepper flakes
- Fresh oregano
Instructions
💡 Pro Tips
Let the dough come to room temperature before stretching. Use a pizza stone or steel for best results.
Why bread flour makes a difference
New York pizza lives or dies on the dough. A high-protein bread flour (12–13% protein) gives you the chewy-but-crisp texture you want, while all-purpose flour produces a softer, breadier crust. Look for King Arthur Bread Flour, Caputo "Americana", or any bread flour with at least 12% protein on the label.
The trick most home bakers miss: a small amount of sugar and oil. A teaspoon of sugar feeds the yeast during the long cold ferment, builds browning during the bake, and softens the crumb slightly. The oil (about 1%) keeps the crust from drying out under oven heat.
NY vs Neapolitan — what actually differs
The two styles share Italian roots but diverge on almost every variable. Hydration is lower (58% for NY vs 65% for Neapolitan), hydration gives NY dough its structural backbone — it can support a large, foldable slice. Bake temperature is also lower (250–290°C in a home oven vs 450°C+ in a wood-fired oven), so bake time stretches to 12–15 minutes instead of 90 seconds.
The result: NY pizza gets a crispier, dryer base with a lower chew-to-crunch ratio. Neapolitan is softer, steamier, with those signature leopard-spot char marks.
Common mistakes
- Under-kneading — NY dough needs 8–10 minutes of serious kneading to develop the gluten network. If the windowpane test fails, keep going.
- Using too much sauce — a thin, even layer is traditional. Overloading makes the base soggy and delays browning.
- Skipping the cold ferment — 24 hours minimum. Flavour develops during the ferment, not the bake.
- Wrong cheese — use low-moisture block mozzarella, never fresh. Fresh releases too much water.
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